4-Way Power Supply Shootout: Vantec, Enermax, ThermalTake, Antec
by Kristopher Kubicki on January 17, 2003 4:31 AM EST- Posted in
- Cases/Cooling/PSUs
ThermalTake Silent Purepower Active PFC
The newest player on the block is ThermalTake. There are several myths about this power supply, especially concerning PFC (power correction factor). As taken a quote from ThermalTake’s website:
Many loads are highly inductive, such a lightly loaded motors and illumination transformers and ballasts. You may want to correct the power factor by adding parallel capacitors. You can also add series capacitors to “remove” the effect of leakage inductance that limits the output current.(Jim Lux -2002).
After doing a little bit of research, we found this quote to be fairly misleading. The unusual thing is, PFC really has very little to do with power. Like we mentioned earlier, a modern PSU is actually a “switching power supply”, meaning rather than a continuous current being passed through the unit to the motherboard, it rapidly charging and discharging (over 50,000 times per second) to deliver power to the computer. Obviously, this harmonic oscillation generates EMI and RFI, which is particularly annoying because it does so on an AC line feed. In older city wiring, a poor power supply can generate a lot of interference the general vicinity of the device. Over time, this EMI can actually damage other electrical equipment.
Several years ago, certain countries in Europe began to pass legislation to crackdown on electrical interference. One solution to the EMI/RFI being generated was the implementation of PFC into all computer power supplies. In a nutshell, PFC reduces the peak current and lowers the harmonic current from a PSU. The advantages of this include less stress on the power company’s infrastructure, and less interference on nearby electrical devices. In the US, no legislation has been passed that requires any sort of PFC technology. However, if you are an audiophile, and have sensitive equipment not shielded by a line purifier, the reduction in EMI/RFI might be beneficial to you. Europeans may wish to check if your area requires a PFC power supply or not before rushing to buy a PFC power supply.
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Form Factor |
ATX Tower |
Rating |
420Watts |
Onboard Fans |
2 80mm Temperature Controlled Dual Ball Bearing |
Other Features |
Active PFC |
Provisions |
9 full size molex |
Connection |
ATX |
While the myth about PFC may have been slightly debunked, the ThermalTake 420W PSU does have some other neat advantages to it. The first thing we noticed about the power supply was the flush fan grills. For our roundup, this is the only unit to incorporate such a feature. Although it seems not particularly important, the advantage of flush fan grills pays off with an older case. Sometimes, cases are designed poorly and might just be slightly offset enough to prevent an easy installation with a fan grill in the way. Anyone who has gone out of their way to get a new PSU and found they had to use an excessive amount of force to get it in the case knows exactly what we are talking about.
ThermalTake, of late, has spurred a fairly large marketing campaign. Purepower units are becoming ever increasingly popular, especially among online retailers. ThermalTake has done a good job in branching out their name and while expanding into other markets such as case and power supplies. Only a benchmark will tell of the Purepower is truly a worthy power supply among the others.
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Sir Fredrick - Tuesday, January 11, 2005 - link
I would have really liked to see them compare the current draw from the wall, to see how the PSUs compare in terms of energy efficiency.Anonymous User - Friday, August 22, 2003 - link
Switching power supply means the unit can be switched between American 60 Hz, 120 v, and European 50 Hz, 240 v input.Jeff7 - Monday, June 18, 2012 - link
"Switching power supply" refers to precisely what the article says. The "switch" refers to the manner in which the incoming power is handled, not to a physical component on the unit.Plenty of switching power supplies, also called SMPS (switch-mode power supplies), are available without any switches.
Beside me is a switcher supply that accepts 100-240VAC and puts out 12VDC. There are no switches on it.
Some of the circuitry I work with uses small switcher supplies, which take 12-36VDC and put out a solid 12VDC output.
I also work with boosters, which are a kind of switching power supply topology that's capable of putting out a higher voltage than what comes in. These particular ones can take 12VDC and put out about 17.5VDC.
And, I'm looking at a power supply for integration into a new product, and it can handle anything from 85-264VAC at 47-440Hz. Again, no switches on it.
Some of the older or cheaper switcher supplies *do* indeed have the selector switch on them to let them accommodate different voltages. But that's not what makes them "switching" power supplies. The name "switch" being the same is simply a coincidence.
Anonymous User - Friday, August 8, 2003 - link
:):):):):):):):)Anonymous User - Thursday, August 7, 2003 - link
Anonymous User - Thursday, August 7, 2003 - link
PFC, power factor correction, is not just about noise. The square wave shape of current draw of non PFC corrected supplies adds a significant 3rd order harmonics element to the line. This usally is gets diverted by the impedance of power company transformers to flowing in the Neutral line of the power system, which in the past carried almost no current. This nuetral line was installed at a SMALLER size than the mains. There have been buildings burned up in Europe, (which has an older infrastructure) because of this. Also, drawing higher peaks instead of sinusoidal current is less efficient and adds more loss the the wires and transformers, shortening their life and adding more pollution to the world, (ie. more power has to be generated to make up the loss, resulting in more smokestack emissions).